rural hospital

Medicaid Expansion

Enrollment begins 

Nearly two years after Medicaid expansion passed by ballot initiative enrollment will begin. Here we have put together the information you need to know about who is eligible, how to apply, and where to get help.

Eligibility

Income: Everyone aged 19 to 64 earning at or below 138 percent of the Federal Poverty Level is now eligible. Up to $17,609 as an individual or $36,156 for a family of four.

How to enroll

  • You will need to enroll through the Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS). There are multiple options for completing the application:
  • In person at a local DHHS office. Offices are located in: 
     
Alliance Auburn Beatrice Bridgeport Broken Bow
Center Chadron Columbus Fairbury Falls City
Fremont Gering Grand Island Hastings Hebron
Imperial Kearney Kimball La Vista Lexington
Lincoln McCook Nebraska City Norfolk North Platte
Ogallala Omaha ONeill Ord Pender
Rushville Scottsbluff Seward Sidney South Sioux City
Valentine York      

Changes due to COVID-19

Until some point in 2021, most individuals will only have access to the basic benefits package. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) was unable to authorize the tiered system proposed in Nebraska prior to enrollment beginning in August 2020. Due to this delay, DHHS has decided to proceed with the scheduled enrollment and implementation dates without providing the prime benefits. Only those who are 19 to 20 years old, pregnant, or medically frail will have access to prime benefits for the time being.

For help

You can ask any questions to DHHS Medicaid assistance line at 855.632.7633.

Nebraska voters approve Initiative 427

In 2010, Congress passed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. The Act mandated that all states expand their Medicaid programs to provide coverage to low-income adults, ages 18 to 64, who were not previously covered. Nebraskans earning less than 138 percent of the federal poverty level, or $17,000 a year, fall into this category.

In 2012, the U.S. Supreme Court, through National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius, took away the federal government’s authority to enforce mandatory Medicaid expansion—leaving the decision of expansion up to each individual state. This outcome opened up a coverage gap for millions of Americans in states that chose not to expand their Medicaid programs, including Nebraska.

In 2018, Nebraskans approved Initiative 427, which expanded Medicaid eligibility to the 90,000 hardworking neighbors and friends who fall into the coverage gap. After voters adopted what the Legislature failed to do six times, state lawmakers and officials must decipher the implementation of the expanded Medicaid program. The Center for Rural Affairs remains committed to a timely, effective rollout without any gimmicks or nonsense requirements. The health of 90,000 of our neighbors depends on a quick and straightforward implementation—they need health care, not an experiment.

The “coverage gap” refers to individuals who earn too much income to qualify for traditional Medicaid programs, but too little to afford health insurance subsidies under the Affordable Care Act.

Empowering those in Nebraska’s coverage gap

Across Nebraska, there are 90,000 people between the ages of 18 and 64 who are in the coverage gap. These hardworking residents earn less than $17,000 a year. They are our neighbors, the server at the local restaurant, the farmhand who pitches in during harvest, or the single parent working multiple jobs to put food on the table. Medicaid expansion would help them gain health insurance coverage, empowering them to achieve their full potential.

More than two-thirds of Nebraskans who fall into the coverage gap are employed. In addition, a greater percentage of Nebraskans who are employed but lack health insurance coverage reside in the state’s most rural counties: 12.32 percent compared to the state’s average of 11.42 percent. Furthermore, 36 percent of Nebraskans who fall in the coverage gap live in rural areas of the state.

Nebraskans who fall in the coverage gap, by county

Map of Nebraskans who fall into the coverage gap, by county

Click here for a fact sheet of Nebraskans who fall into the coverage gap, by county.